Ultra-processed foods, a major component of the modern Western diet, are high in refined sugars, unhealthy fats, artificial dyes, preservatives, and chemical additives, and contribute to rising rates of obesity, heart disease, diabetes, and other chronic illnesses. This presentation explores the health risks associated with consuming these products and the biological mechanisms through which they disrupt metabolism, gut health, and hormonal balance. Research shows that artificial colors and preservatives can trigger inflammation, alter the microbiome, and may even influence mood and behavior. Beyond individual health, ultra-processed foods perpetuate environmental and social inequities through aggressive marketing and unsustainable production practices. By understanding how these additives and industrial ingredients affect our bodies and food systems, we can make more informed dietary choices and advocate for cleaner, minimally processed alternatives. Practical strategies to reduce exposure, such as reading ingredient labels, prioritizing whole foods, and supporting policies that promote transparency and food quality will be discussed.
Performance Indicators/Learning Objectives: 2.3.4, 5.1.2, 9.5.1, 9.5.4, 12.2.5, 13.4.2